Follow us on social media to add even more wonder to your day. A gripping account of the worst coal mine fire in US historythe 1909 Cherry Mine Disaster that claimed the lives of 259 men. and 1-5pm PO Box 73038 Washington, D.C. 20056 What happened. A gripping account of the worst coal mine fire in US historythe 1909 Cherry Mine Disaster that claimed the lives of 259 men. This list of United States disasters by death toll includes disasters that occurred either in the United States, at diplomatic missions of the United States, or incidents outside of the United States in which a number of U.S. citizens were killed.. Public outcry over the disaster and the companys subsequent abandonment of A Farewell to Kings - Rush. In August 1905, in grim detail, the Bureau County Tribune recounted 27-year-old bachelor Josef Jasama whose body was mutilated when what he thought was a malfunctioning explosive had discharged as he approached it. By November 16, a firefighting apparatus had arrived from Chicago while the mines recent gaseous odor was sufficient evidence to support the idea that the fire had likely passed beyond the stables and it likely reached the coal deposits. Books: Fliege, Stu. The Cherry Mine, like all coal mines at the time, was a dangerous place. Fire and toxic caused the Cherry Coal Mine Disaster. Eight days after the fire, twenty men emerged in a miraculous tale of survival. [4] They had arrived in the Cherry Mine. You dont give Vesuvius much thought, and neither do the people of Pompeii. Soon after, the St. Paul Mine Company sealed off the mine while the fire continued to burn below the surface. The forgotten capital, once the rival of Damascus and Constantinople, is still in ruins in the Turkish province of Kars, not far from the border with Armenia. Cherry was incorporated in April 1905, and by June the St. Paul Coal Company had sunk $200,000 into developing the mine and the town born to house its workers. On Saturday, November 13, 1909, nearly 500 men and boys and three dozen mules were working in the mine. To the surprise of the bereaved, as it was later reported in the Urbana Courier, a few unprincipled lawyers were attempting to claim the prize money for themselves. Honey In Quran And Hadith, The disaster spurred the development of the first . Waymarking.com is a way to mark unique locations on the planet and give them a voice. Today marks the 50th anniversary of the day that changed the mining industry forever. Nauvoo. One of these, on August 1, 2008, registered as much as 6.1 Ms and caused even further casualties. It came from the coal mine belonging to the . The focus turns later to a chronology of the disaster at Cherry and its aftermath. Rooney: Well, I could tell you, if I could, the disaster itself was a fire that started. J.O. The miners were mainly immigrants, many of them Italian, who didn't speak English. The Army had been brought in to help with the emergency response to the earthquake, and all over the city, buildings were being blown up. "Drawing on diaries, letters, written accounts of survivors and testimony from the coroner's inquestTintori's engaging prose keeps readers on the edge" (Publishers Weekly). Snow, with Songs about historical events. The coal fields in northern Illinois experienced more than a few such dreadful disasters. Wed like to hear from you! A monument to those who lost their lives was erected on May 15, 1971, by the Illinois Department of Transportation and the Illinois State Historical Society. The cemetery on the edge of town contained haunting stories from that time. We and our readers would like to read about it. 6 & 8 mines in northern West Virginia killed at least 362 people and probably more than 500. Memorial to the Cherry Mine disaster unveiled in November 2009, Rep. Debbie Halvorson speaks at the unveiling of the Cherry Mine disaster memorial in November 2009, This postcard shows the ruins of the fan building with the semicircular roof as a result of the, Deadliest coal mine disasters in the United States, Chicago, Milwaukee, and St. Paul Railroad, "Story of the Great Cherry Coal Mine Disaster", "Small-Town Cherry Plans Special Events to Commemorate 1909 Mine Disaster,", Security Emergency Management Project. Cherry Coal Mine Disaster. As rescue workers and inspectors first descended the mine to search for the miners, fire had continued to burn in the stables and the area was closed off with steel beams and sand. The avalanche wasn't snowit was coal waste that had slid down a rain-saturated mountainside. Due to a power outage earlier in the week, kerosene lamps were being used, and a cart full of hay caught fire deep within the mine. It wasnt until 1978, however, that growing health concerns would lead to a full-scale evacuation. Tsunami Damage Tomioka, Japan - May 26, 2013: Two years after the tsunami/earthquake of 2011-3-11 nothing has happened in the town of Tomioka. The seventh trip, however, proved fatal when the cage operator misunderstood the miners' signals and brought them to the surface too late - the rescuers and those they attempted to rescue were burned to death. Friday, January 21, 2011. Source: Wisconsin Historical Society Archives. A gripping account of the worst coal mine fire in US historythe 1909 Cherry Mine Disaster that claimed the lives of 259 men. Cemetery Visibility: Public. Meanwhile, Illinois Governor Charles S. Deneen issued an appeal for contributions to the relief of the miners and it was heard across the state including the University campus. 2 Mine Fire Fatalities. Ani was famed for its advanced architecture, from military fortifications to elaborate churches and palaces. In its infancy Ernest was known locally as a "model mining village" of 156 houses, two churches, a school, and a community center. By 7:00 a.m. that morning 481 men and boys had descended the shaft to reach the coal, in some cases . One of the worst took place on November 13, 1909 in a mine near the little town of Cherry, just a few miles north of La Salle, Ill. on Illinois Highway 13. Local newspapers reported that Cherry Mine building was enthusiastic and fast, with locomotive lights used to enable digging at night. Prayers and offerings in Beichuan(photograph by Malcolm Moore). . This would eliminate fuel for the fire and end it. So many of them were from the Streator area that Cherry was known as a Streator "colony." "Avery, go long, get ahead and cut her off. M'DONALD SAYS DEATH TRAP. It was a day Three months later, the mine was reopened to recover the remains of the lost miners. September 01, 2002. The most tragic mine disasters in the United States happened in Illinois a town call Cherry. general mechanical errors from improperly used or malfunctioning mining equipment The disasters at Monongah, Cherry, and elsewhere generated enough outrage for Congress to pass a law establishing the federal Bureau of Mines in 1910, to promote safer mining practices. In the cemetery, there are gravestones and monuments with the names of all the boys and men who died that November day. A total population of 200,000 in the region were either lost in the quake or evacuated soon after, and as a result Ani was left largely abandoned. Offer subject to change without notice. From the beginning, Streator had been vitally concerned with the Cherry disaster. 1 of 3. It was made by Rachel Horton (Narrator) and Sarah Gant (Editor). Three decades ago, a fatal car crash shattered a small town and a group of friends. The town of Cherry is small and has a population of about 3,000 nearly all of them Austrians, Italians and Lithuians employed in the mine. The planet has been warming for more than a century. The Cherry Mine Disaster STEVE STOUT THE VILLAGE of Cherry lies in eastern Bureau County approximately one hundred miles southwest of Chicago. Coal miners in the early 20th century risked their lives just to go to work every day. To enter the mine, Albert crowded into a small metal cage with other miners. Archives Research Center Coal mining has never been an easy way to make a living. ! On Nov. 13, 1909, a wagon of hay for the mules caught fire in the mine. Nauvoo. The mine itself is located directly beneath the settlement, and was in use as recently as 1984. The coal fields in northern Illinois experienced more than a few such dreadful disasters. The Cherry mine disaster remains the third worst coal mining disaster in United States history. It was the second worst mine disaster in United States History. general mechanical errors from improperly used or malfunctioning mining equipment The Cherry Mine was like a huge, dark underground city. The youngest coal miner was only 15. Dramatic views in the region around Gilman, Colorado (photograph by Ryan Snyder). [1] Of the approximately 500 miners who reported to work that day, 259 men and boys (some as young as 10 years old) lost their lives. Trapped: The 1909 Cherry Mine Disaster. The Benxihu colliery disaster occured on 26 April 1942 in the Honkeiko coal mine, located near Benxi in the Liaoning province of China. BHP Billiton one year on from the Samarco 1 Review. Books: Fliege, Stu. Apr 11, 2009. Charming: Once upon a time in a kingdom far, far away, the king and queen were blessed with a beautiful baby girl. As the Daily Illini reported, on Saturday night, rescue station director R. I. Williams and his assistant W. H. Webb were contacted by telegram and they boarded the next train. Aww, she scares me a bit but shes very cute! There were three veins, with most of the work at this time in the second, about 360 feet down. The place for everything in Oprah's world. 2023 Atlas Obscura. Answers is the place to go to get the answers you need and to ask the questions you want Highland Park Historical Society will host 1909 Coal Mine Fire in Cherry, Illinois, One of Illinois Worst Disasters, Brought Agonizing Death to 259, with Jeffrey Stern.via Zoom at 7 p.m. on Wednesday, September 9, 2020. Gross . Wittenoom road sign with the town's . The Senghenydd pit disaster. 1988. 7. Having done our homework before we arrived, we knew about the horrific Cherry Mine Disaster of 1909. The veins were connected vertically by two shafts set some 100 yards (91m) apart. Disaster! Kinross Mining Disaster, South Africa (September 16, 1986) 2 mining accident. When mining experts arrived there in 1 905 to sink a shaft into the prairie,1 they had no inkling that four years later the mine would be the site of one of the worst disasters in United States mining . 1707 S. Orchard St. Read honest and unbiased product reviews from our users. It is the worst mining disaster in the U.S. since 1970. mine and had briefly done consulting work for the Chicago, Milwaukee, & St. Paul Railroad, owner of the Cherry mine. Many of the victims were children, some as young as 10. My Great Great grandfather dies in the Cherry mine disaster. This list was derived at by making a comparison of the names found here and those found in the alphabetical digest of Illinois mining fatalities from 1883-1971. At the time of the disaster, other local reporting discussed the financial arrangements of the miners and their dependents. Got something to donate to the story so far? Verona Previous Chapter Next Chapter This felt like a reminder. It's located just off the old Route 66 and in 1926 when it opened it was called Maggie's, named after the bootleg owners wife. In all, three hundred buildings were demolished in Newcastle after the earthquake. It's located just off the old Route 66 and in 1926 when it opened it was called Maggie's, named after the bootleg owners wife. Drawing up an agreement with British Coal, the ownership of the 52 properties in Arkwright Town was handed over to a housing trust, while a total of 56 new properties were constructed to the north, just outside of the area impacted by the methane emissions. As early as October of 1904, reported The Henry Republican, the recently founded town of Cherry, Illinois, was named for former Seatonville Mine superintendent Mr. James Cherry. Trapped. Fire and toxic caused the Cherry Coal Mine Disaster. 5 in Centralia, Illinois were just ending their shift when a huge explosion shook the earth and killed 111 coal miners. This checked all hope of the escape of the imprisoned miners. The aggregate of damages to be demanded is $400,000. A May 1857 discovery of gold-dust by George Simpson in Cherry Creek near its confluence with the South Platte River and the discovery of gold nuggets near the future site of Denver by Fall Leaf, a Delaware Indian working as a U.S. Army scout, sparked Midwestern and Eastern interest in the western fringe of Kansas Territory. The worst disaster in Montana mining history occurred on June 8th, 1917, and began in the depths of the Granite Mountain mine. The Chernobyl power station was situated at the settlement of Pryp'yat, 10 miles (16 km) northwest of the city of Chernobyl (Ukrainian: Chornobyl) and 65 miles (104 km) north of Kyiv, Ukraine. At the same time, in the courtroom, some railroad companies and coal mines had disagreements over how coal prices should be regulated, and in August 1906, a Danville court judge had ruled in favor of coal mines. January 5, 2012. Some were as young as 11 years old. Fran Barstool Boyfriend, One of the worst took place on November 13, 1909 in a mine near the little town of Cherry, just a few miles north of La Salle, Ill. on Illinois Highway 13. One of the Cherry Mine survivors. 1997 - Saint Motel. Soon after, the St. Paul Mine Company sealed off the mine while the fire continued to burn below the surface. 1 Mine at Bartley, owned by Pocohontas Coal Corporation, exploded at exactly 2:30 in the afternoon killing ninety-one men. The cemetery on the edge of town contained haunting stories from that time. 1 of 3. Newspapers reported that the fire had begun in the underground stables and spread through the tunnels. If you would like to submit your own Perspective for consideration, send us a script that will run about 90 seconds when read -- that's about 250 words -- and email it to NPR@niu.edu, with "Perspectives" in the subject line. What happened. The place for everything in Oprah's world. The 1909 Cherry Mine Disaster and Illinois Rescue and Relief Fund Work. It is this man who was said to have led the miners in song and prayer, and encouraged them. Today those golden years have left the landscape littered by a legacy of crumbling homesteads, collapsed mines, and derelict mountain outposts. What happened? The disaster is still avery wistful memory. The Cherry Mine Disaster occurred in 1909. [45] After the sale of her virginity, her mother had Kieu taken to a brothel where, she says, "they held me like I was in prison." In West Virginia's Marion County, an explosion in a network of mines owned by the Fairmont Coal Company in Monongah kills 361 coal miners. The town of Farmington, West Virginia, near the Pennsylvania border, has never forgotten the coal mine disaster there in 1968. What was the Cherry Mine Disaster? ; lexus es 350 for sale by owner craigslist; police helicopter adelaide tracker; stibo systems competitors; death . : Karen Tintori. On November 13, 1909, at the St. Paul Coal Company mine in Cherry, Illinois, a devastating fire trapped 300 miners, of which 259 workers, including U.S. citizens, immigrants, and children would perish. Cherry is in Bureau county, 100 miles north and slightly west of Decatur, and about 10 miles north of Spring Valley, the home of John Mitchell. 577586. The mine, located in Bureau County about 50 miles northeast of Peoria, was considered to be modern and secure in 1909. The focus turns later to a chronology of the disaster at Cherry and its aftermath. After the disaster had passed, the events would also continue to be remembered locally. In his new role, Mr. Cherry would become superintendent of the new Cherry Mine which was anticipated to open during the following year. One of those 21 survivors died two days later with complications from asthma. 6 and 8 mine. The Cherry Mine disaster was a fire in the Cherry, Illinois, coal mine in 1909, and surrounding events, in which 259 men and boys died. On Nov. 13, 1909, a wagon of hay for the mules caught fire in the mine. The cage was then lowered down a shaft, or openingkind of like an elevator. Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. For the first anniversary, in November 1911, the United Mine Workers of Illinois had a memorial mine shaft erected to the miners and it was installed at the Cherry Cemetery. On Nov. 13, 1909, a wagon of hay for the mules caught fire in the mine. However, the coop seems to be largely undamaged, and the roost and run are still secure and sturdy. Page of 10. Cherry, Nov. 18 - "The safest mine in Illinois," as the St. Paul Coal Company declared the Cherry mine to be, has turned out a veritable death trap for 400 men. The Cherry Mine Disaster. 99 Luftballons - Nena. It was reported that while the St. Paul Coal Company would pay for miner burials, the Mine Workers Union would provide financial compensation too. On November 13, 1909, at the St. Paul Coal Company mine in Cherry, Illinois, a devastating fire trapped 300 miners, of which 259 workers, including U.S. citizens, immigrants, and children would perish. The restexcept for 21 who walled themselves offdied from the poisonous fumes. Nauvoo was settled by Joseph Smith in 1840, who moved his people to the town to escape religious persecution. 184 pages. Table of Contents. One fateful day, nearly 500 men and boys were working. Iceland in Winter: Natural Wonders & Ancient Legends, Vietnam: A Culinary Adventure from Hanoi to Saigon, Antiques and Their Afterlives: Osteological Specimens, Accidental Discoveries: A Celebration of Historical Mistakes, Monster of the Month w/ Colin Dickey: St. Foy, Mindful Mixology: Making Non-Alcoholic Cocktails During Dry January With Derek Brown, Designing Immersive Gatherings With Zach Morris of Third Rail Projects, Raising the Bar: Chocolate's History, Art, and Taste With Sophia Contreras Rea, Once Upon a Time: Fairy Tale Writing With Anca Szilgyi, How a Groundbreaking Pastry Chef Bakes Outside the Lines. The Cherry coal mine disaster was the most tragic coal mine disaster in the United States, Due to the disaster is the reason why there are laws regarding jobs safety and regulations laws in the united states. While during the following year, in Illinois magazine, an eye witness for rescue efforts at the Cherry Mine, Mining Professor Harry Harkness Stoek was also invited to write an essay to remember the disaster and its rescue work. In its heyday, Dawson saw a peak population of 9,000, thanks to the large coal mines and . Part of the early rescue work was carried out by staff of the University of Illinois Mine Rescue Station. The full-scale evacuation of a thriving human settlement is no small operation, yet many of the disasters preceding such evacuations are entirely our own fault. Rescuers found a message scrawled on . Wrecked Air Shaft: ENTRANCE BOARDED UP. 1:12. On December 1, a longer account of the heroic work of Mr. Williams and Mr. Webb were recounted for readers. On Nov. 13, 1909, a wagon of hay for the mules caught fire in the mine. On the first evening, November 13, a special CI&S train left the town at 11:30, carrying 200 persons nearly everyone with a friend or relative in the mine. While for the most part Wittenooms streets and houses are now at the mercy of the desert, it may not be completely abandoned yet as of 2006, a handful of stubborn residents still remained in the town. Disaster! 1 Review. On March 13, 1910, Professor Graham Taylor gave a talk, Heroes of the Cherry Mine. Meanwhile on campus, Illinois staff would respond to the disaster while international students raised money to help support the families of miners lost in the catastrophe. On February 27, 1943, Bearcreek, Montana experienced what remains the worst coal disaster in the state. Highland Park Historical Society will host 1909 Coal Mine Fire in Cherry, Illinois, One of Illinois Worst Disasters, Brought Agonizing Death to 259, with Jeffrey Stern.via Zoom at 7 p.m. on Wednesday, September 9, 2020. It's one that has a lot of sub-plots. 15 pages. Five Ghost Towns Abandoned after Disasters. Arcs are smaller events, usually covering a shorter period of time, A year later, after Joe Bidens White House publicly entertained the hypothesis, China is facing new criticism for stonewalling investigators trying to understand what happened. Retropod Karen Tintori's book, which I read after the visit, brought those stories to Interview with John L. Jack Rooney Cherry Mine Disaster. As you exit the market, you glance up and notice itMount Vesuvius, the massive mountain that looms behind the city. The model is on display in a museum at the town library in Cherry. This disaster was the worst coal mine fire in U.S. history and is the third worst coal mine disaster. My first cherry tree in town . In 1905 St. Paul Coal opened a mine near Cherry, Illinois. At 8.00am on Tuesday 14 October 1913 a huge explosion rocked the tiny town of Senghenydd, to the north of Caerphilly. The Illustrated History of the Cherry Mine Disaster of Podcast View on Facebook Post Talk Q&A view on Facebook. By Wednesday morning, newspaper editorial staff described the scene and its impact on campus communities. 88 Seconds In Greensboro - OMD. The Blantyre mining disaster, which took place in Blantyre, Scotland, on the morning of October 22, 1877, was the worst mining accident in Scotland history. A gripping account of the worst coal mine fire in US historythe 1909 Cherry Mine Disaster that claimed the lives of 259 men. You can go in and look around. Aww, she scares me a bit but shes very cute! The Ernest Mine Disaster of 1916. In Season 3 of 'The Crown,' Queen Elizabeth II deals with the fallout from the Aberfan Disaster, a catastrophic landslide in a Welsh mining town that led to the death of dozens of children. The old city walls of Ani (photograph by Nate Robert). Cherry Coal Mine Disaster. Fishing with my new favorite neighbor, Hamlet! By June of 1905, the Bureau County Tribune reported, plots of land for the new downtowns Main Street had sold for $10,000 per acre, while neighboring lots were averaging $200 per acre. Chinas central government vowed to invest 1 trillion yuan ($146.5 billion) into the process of rebuilding, but for the time being, some of Sichuans largest population centers remain evacuated and in ruins. The plane . The Aberfan disaster, where 144 . And throughout the land, everyone was happy until the sun went down and they saw that their daughter was cursed with a frightful enchantment that took hold each and every night. SS Mont-Blanc, a French cargo ship laden with high explosives, collided with the Norwegian vessel SS Imo in the Narrows, a strait connecting the upper Halifax Harbour to Bedford Basin.A fire on board the Mont-Blanc led to a massive explosion that 1 of 3. Nestled in a very quiet area of a very small town (pop. 259 miners, men and boys, died in a fire at the mine that day. Wittenoom Gem Shop is still open, according to this sign(photograph byFive Years). One of the most terrible mine disasters in the United States happened in the small Illinois town of Cherry. The coal mine opened in 1905 in a town that was named for the mines developer, James Cherry. The entrance to the mine was boarded over in an effort to check the flames inside. 706) is one of Sangamon County's oldest watering holes. Developed for television by Chad Hodge, the pilot was directed by M. Night Shyamalan, with both as executive producers. It's very . This is the transcript for Shrek 2. The town of Cherry is small and has a population of about 3,000 nearly all of them Austrians, Italians and Lithuians employed in the mine. MINE LOCATION. Later Cherry Mine court cases in nearby Ladd were delayed when a local smallpox outbreak had exposed jurors and witnesses to the disease. Believed to be the largest coal shaft in the United States, the Cherry Mine produced over 1,500 tons of coal a day for its first few years. After the Gold Rush. We meet the inspiring educators associated with, In June of 1892, Homer Plessy was arrested for violating Louisianas Separate Car Act. It is on a spur of the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul, which road owns the mine. Although the tragedy . Steve Stout, "Tragedy in November: The Cherry Mine Disaster". The old timers' voices turned to whispers when the Cherry Hill coal mine disaster became the topic of conversation. Phone: (217) 333-7841, Copyright 2012 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Check out the new Student Life and Culture Archives website, The 1909 Cherry Mine Disaster and Illinois Rescue and Relief Fund Work, with locomotive lights used to enable digging at night, the new Cherry Mine superintendent was a Mr. James Steele, some railroad companies and coal mines had disagreements over how coal prices should be regulated, which upset family members and other onlookers while state militia companies from Galesburg and Kewanee kept guard over the mine, The Governor provided the inaugural donation of $100, Thirteen of the miners were posthumously awarded Carnegie hero fund commission medals, the County itself would be burdened with the financial and staff resources strain, Later Cherry Mine court cases in nearby Ladd, For the first anniversary, in November 1911, a full report was published by the U.S. Department of Labor Statistics in 1910, Fire Service Institute has a comprehensive guide too, Founding of the Fraternity & Sorority System, Founding Organizations in Chronological Order, Founding Places for Fraternities & Sororities, Largest Fraternities & Sororities by Decade. Bentall, "The Cherry Mine Murders: Why Four Hundred Workers Were Burned and Suffocated in a Criminal Fire Trap,", Adriana Colindres, "Reliving a Tragedy," [Springfield, IL], This page was last edited on 7 December 2021, at 03:59. The mine at Cherry was just a few years old, and it was considered the safest mine in America. NEW JERSEY An unstable crater in the forest floor is just another reminder of the state's rich mining history and the many tunnels left behind and hiding just under the surface . Following his passing, the new Cherry Mine superintendent was a Mr. James Steele, known for his previous work at the St. Paul Mine. Not much remains other than a cemetery and a few stray buildings. 259 people were killed in the Cherry mine disaster in 1909. Cherry was incorporated in April 1905, and by June the St. Paul Coal Company had sunk $200,000 into developing the mine and the town born to house its workers. Six men were killed at the Emu gold mine near Leinster, about 650 kilometres north-east of Perth on June 13, 1989 the deadliest day at a Western Australian mine since 1921. The , With extreme weather all over the United States and in the news, yet with little, Zinn did not merely record history, he made it: as a professor at Spelman College. The new mining town was called Cherry, after James Cherry, the superintendent of the St. Paul Mines. In January 1910, as part of the Stockmens and Corn Growers convention hosted on campus, Mr. Williams was invited to give a mine rescue apparatus demonstration. . America's Worst Mining Disasters. The third most fatal US mining accident occurred on November 13, 1909. By Stuart Thornton. After lunch, we enjoyed picking cherries for dessert Satonishiki is in season this time of the year in Yamagata. It was Saturday, November 13, 1909, when a stable fire had broken out, trapping as many as 300 to 310 workers in the mine. Spurred by James Marshall s discovery of gold in the American River during the winter of 1848, a flood of fortune-seekers came to the California frontier. My great grandpa George and his twin sister were adopted separately after the accident. The 1909 Cherry Mine Disaster. Buy movie tickets in advance, find movie times, watch trailers, read movie reviews, and more at Fandango. Inquiry On the same day that Westray suspended recovery efforts, the provincial government appointed Nova Scotia Supreme Court Justice K. Peter Richard to conduct a public inquiry into the disaster. However, within hours, a fire in the mine would take the lives of 259 men and boys. The Oprah Show, O magazine, Oprah Radio, Angel Network, Harpo Films and Oprah's Book Club. The cause was most likely a methane explosion that ignited coal dust. It is November 13, 1909, and the coal miners of Cherry, Illinois, head to work with lunch pails in hand, just like any other day. 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